It is widely used in wastewater treatment to absorb dissolved organic load, with the aim of reducing COD, as well as binding heavy metals and other toxic substances. Due to its large absorption surface, it has the ability to “trap” and absorb a variety of organic compounds and chemicals, achieving high quality treated effluent at the outlet of wastewater treatment systems.
It is used to absorb organic gases, odors, and toxic vapors. The process is based on the adsorption of gaseous pollutants on the surface of activated carbon, reducing their concentration in the environment. Its high contact surface makes it extremely effective for removing substances such as hydrogen sulfide (H₂S), aromatic hydrocarbons, and ammonia compounds.
Its use is particularly widespread in the treatment of drinking water, as it is used to remove organic compounds, chemicals, and odors that may be present in the water. Through adsorption, activated carbon removes substances such as chlorine, pesticides, and other harmful compounds, ensuring the quality and safety of drinking water.